Robert Wilder (born 1960) in an American businessman, environmental activist, and academic. Wilder is known for his activism and environmental lobby, and his ability to combine capitalist effort with environmentally friendly policies. Wilder is CEO & amp; Founder of Wildershares, LLC; he is also the WilderHill Clean Energy Index Manager, which seeks to define and track the Clean Energy sector.
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Robert graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Political Science from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1982, receiving Juris Doctor from the University of San Diego in 1985, master's degree from the University of California, Santa Barbara in political science in 1988, and a Doctorate in political science from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1991.
Maps Robert Wilder
Environmental protection activities
Wilder serves as head or board of various conservation organizations. Wilder served in the maritime section of the Board of Governors of the Society for Conservation Biology, as director of conservation of the Pacific Whale Foundation in Honolulu and also runs the Institute for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, a nonprofit that provides education and information on clean energy. Wilder is also part of a group of fishermen, natives of Hawaii and environmental activists who formed the Coalition Against CO 2 Dumping to protest the largest ocean test planned in offshore Kona Hawaii. One of the group's complaints is that the tests will not monitor its effect on marine life.
Wilder has openly criticized policymakers for focusing conservation efforts only on species-level protection, rather than protecting at all three levels required for biodiversity: diversity at genetic, species and habitat levels. Wilder also determined that policymakers are only concerned with protecting "big, amazing" animals such as whales, jaguars, or eagles, and ignoring other species that are less glamorous but still threatened.
As an ongoing criticism of overfishing, Wilder has provoked the fisherman's anger throughout his career. Wilder believes in greater restrictions to prevent overfishing, saying that overfishing has kept the fish stock from its own naturally filling and has lowered the quantity and quality of the stock. Wilder claims that in 1998, overfishing in the United States had cost $ 8 billion in annual income and lost 300,000 American jobs.
To set an example for others and show that eco-living can be economical, Wilder has installed solar panels on the roof of his home in Encinitas, California and publishes his energy consumption on his website for worldwide monitoring. Wilder claims the panel generates enough energy to store energy bills from the country's power grid below $ 30. Wilder also drives an Australian Moke that he has a local engineering student who switched to a hybrid, and the Tesla sports car is electrically powered.
Capitalist companies
In 2004, Wilder created the WilderHill Clean Energy Index (ECO), which tracks solar technology, wind and other low-carbon technologies. A year later, mutual fund company Powershares Capital Management rolled out the WilderHill Clean Energy Portfolio (AMEX: PBW) exchange fund, reflecting the performance of the ECO index. In August 2008, PBW held approximately $ 1.4 billion in net assets. Wilder describes the philosophy behind the quantification of funds with environmental, social and governance issues (ESG): "These generations tend to be financially sophisticated as seen in the growth of low-cost and no-load funds, they are now looking for more positive-reflecting funds like energy clean, organic food and healthy living along with low expenditure, transparency, less correlation for major indexes and better tax efficiency. And they should not give up any performance in the goal of achieving good results with social responsibility to boot.
The success of Wilder's index and funds has led other similar indices to launch. NASDAQ now has the U.S. Clean Edge Index. and ETF, Dow Jones has Sustainability Index, and Standard & amp; Poor this year launched its own green index.
The PowerShares Fund WilderHill Clean Energy was voted Best Wall Street's 2007 Traditional Fund (ETF) for 2007 by Motley Fool and the most innovative ETF for 2006 by the "ETF Awards" from Capital Link. Dr. Wilder was recognized by the San Diego Regional Energy Office with their "Extraordinary Individual Achievements" for clean energy work in 2006.
Contribution to academia
Wilder is the author of "Listening to the Sea: Politics Improving Environmental Protection," (University of Pittsburgh Press, 1998). He has taught at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, University of California, Santa Barbara, and currently teaches a class, "Environmental Ocean Policy," at the University of California, San Diego.
Wilder has won a Fulbright scholarship, a Marine State Marine University Scholarship in 1989, an American Association for the Advancement of Science/Environmental Protection Agency of the United States in Environmental Science & amp; Technology, and is a two-time recipient of the young investigator's award of the National Academy of Sciences.
Politics
In 2004, Wilder ran into Encinitas, California city council on a better open space protection platform, increased traffic flow, and provided affordable housing. Wilder received 9 percent of the vote while three petahana were re-elected.
References
External links
- WilderShares Homepage
- WilderHill's Progressive Energy
- New WilderHill Energy Global Innovation Index
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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