Richard Dale Snyder (born August 19, 1958) is an American politician, business executive, venture capitalist and accountant who is Michigan's 48th and now Michigan Governor. A Republican, he served as governor on January 1, 2011. From 2005 to 2007, Snyder served as chairman of Gateway, Inc., based in Irvine, California. Prior to being elected governor, he founded Ardesta, LLC, a venture capital firm and HealthMedia, Inc., a digital healthcare company, based in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Snyder is considered a potential Republican candidate for Vice President of the United States in 2012, although eventually Paul Ryan was elected.
On February 3, 2014, Snyder announced his candidacy for re-election as Michigan Governor in 2014. He was elected for a second term in the November 2014 vote, defeating his main challenger, Democrat Mark Schauer.
Video Rick Snyder
Kehidupan awal, pendidikan, dan keluarga
Snyder was born from Dale F. and Helen Louella Snyder in Battle Creek, Michigan, where she grew up. Her father owns a local small window cleaning company in Battle Creek. He has an older sister. When he was 16, he took business classes at Kellogg Community College over the weekend. In his senior year at Lakeview High School in Calhoun County, Snyder has received 23 college credits.
Snyder visited the University of Michigan admissions office in November 1975 and spoke with the admissions director, who recommended that Snyder attend Michigan and make her own title. Snyder earned a B.G.S. degree in 1977, a M.B.A. in 1979, and the title of J.D. in 1982, all from the University of Michigan. Snyder is also a Certified Public Accountant (CPA).
He lives in Ann Arbor, Michigan with his wife, Sue and their three children and has a holiday home near Gun Lake. The couple married in 1987 at the Cherry Hill Presbyterian Church in Dearborn, Michigan. Snyder has indicated he is a practicing Presbyterian.
Maps Rick Snyder
Business career
Coopers & amp; Lybrand - Snyder is hired with Coopers & amp; Lybrand, from 1982 to 1991, began in the Detroit office tax department. Snyder was named partner in 1988. The following year, Snyder was named the responsible partner of mergers and acquisitions at the Chicago office. He served as an assistant professor of accounting at the University of Michigan from 1982-84.
Gateway, Inc. - Snyder joined the Gateway computer company (based in Irvine, California) in 1991 as executive vice president. He served as president and chief operating officer from 1996 to 1997. He remained on the board of directors until 2007. From 2005 to 2007, Snyder served as chairman of the board. During 2006, Snyder served as the temporary chief executive officer while looking for a permanent replacement made. His tenure on the Gateway board went from 1991 to 2007 until Gateway was sold to Acer Inc. Snyder states that he has not chosen outsourcing while he is director of the Gateway board and he is working to bring jobs to America as Gateway's interim CEO.
Venture Capital/Investment - In 1997, Snyder returned to Ann Arbor to set up Avalon Investments Inc., a $ 100 million venture capital firm, along with Gateway founder Ted Waitt. Snyder was president and chief executive of Avalon from 1997 to 2000. He then founded Ardesta LLC, an investment company, in 2000 along with three founders, who invested in 20 new companies through 2011. He is chairman and chief executive officer of the company.
HealthMedia, Inc. In 1998, Snyder angel was funded and co-founded, with professor Michigan State University (UM), Victor J. Strecher [1], HealthMedia Incorporated (HMI), developer of digital healthcare application for health promotion, disease prevention , behavioral health, and disease management. The UM Technology Transfer Office [2] played an integral role in helping HMI get started with Vic Strecher as founding CEO and UM Medical Research Laboratory of Media Research (founded and directed by Strecher and now called the Health Communication Research Center [3]) providing new companies with research and development of exclusive findings into messages tailored to computerized computerized and exclusive licenses to sell the content [4]. Apart from the advantages of start-up and R & amp; D-based university, HMI started off with a poor performance and in 2001 Snyder replaced the founding CEO (Strecher remains on the HMI board) and personally saved the company from bankruptcy with more than his own. money. After several rounds of additional financing through venture capital (Arboretum Ventures, Ardesta, Avalon Capital Group, AvTech Ventures, Chrysalis Ventures, Princeton Fund) and has never achieved profitability, HMI sold in 2008 to report $ 200 million to Johnson & Johnson. HMI sales transfer ownership of all personal health information obtained from their millions of users to Johnson & amp; Johnson and play a key role in the price negotiated. At the reported $ 200 million deal, President U-M Mary Sue Coleman was at Johnson & amp; Johnson and U-M board of directors guarantee millions of dollars with equity stake in the company. While campaigning for Michigan's governor in 2010, Snyder was quoted as saying, "The company (HMI) is one of the best success stories in the state." [5] [6] After Snyder's election as governor of Michigan, Johnson & amp; Johnson then folded HMI into a subsidiary (Wellness & Prevention, Inc. [7]) and no longer operates in the state of Michigan.
Non-Profit Services - Snyder serves on the board of Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village (National Historic Landmark), the Michigan chapter of the Nature Conservancy, and several councils associated with his alma mater University of Michigan. He was also the first chairman of the Michigan Economic Development Corporation in 1999 under Republican Governor John Engler and also chairman of Ann Arbor SPARK.
gubernatorial election
2010
Snyder decides to run for Michigan governor. He joins Oakland County Sheriffs Mike Bouchard, Senator Tom George, US Congressman Peter Hoekstra, and Michigan Attorney General Mike Cox as candidates for Republican governor nomination. Bill Ford Jr., Chairman of Ford Motor Company, authorized Snyder for Republican nomination for governor. In his first governor's election in 2010, Snyder campaigned as "pro-life, pro-Second Amendment, [and] pro-family," focusing on the economy. His campaign emphasizes his experience in growing business and creating jobs in the private sector, saying that his opponents are mostly career politicians. Snyder supports the standard exemption on abortion because of rape, incest, and saving mother's life (she signed a law prohibiting partial birth abortions in October 2011); he opposes federal abortion financing; he will not ban the study of embryonic stem cells; he supports upholding traditional marriages, but will allow civil unions.
On August 3, 2010, Snyder won the primary to secure a Republican nomination with 36% of votes. In an election on November 2, 2010, Snyder faces Democratic governor Virg Bernero, mayor of Lansing, and three small party candidates. In October 2010, Snyder's total campaign exceeded $ 11.6 million, surpassing his opponent. Snyder released his tax return for 2007 and 2008. Snyder won with 58 percent of the vote.
With the election of Snyder in 2010, Republicans gained a majority in the Michigan Building and increased the Republican majority held in the Michigan Senate. Snyder is the first Certified Public Accountant (CPA) to be elected as state governor and the only CPA serving as governor in the United States.
2014
On January 30, 2014, Snyder launched his campaign for a second term as governor. He is unaffected in Republicans and is dealing with former Democratic Representative United States Mark Schauer for elections.
Snyder is considered vulnerable in his efforts for a second term, as reflected in his low approval rating, however, Schauer suffers from lack of name recognition.
He collected about 51% of votes in the November 2014 election, defeating Schauer and securing a second term.
Governor of Michigan
Snyder was inaugurated as governor on January 1, 2011, at the Capitol in Lansing. His first executive order as governor was to divide the Department of Natural Resources and the Environment into two different departments such as a few years ago: the Department of Natural Resources and the Department of Environmental Quality.
On January 7, 2011, Snyder announced he appointed Michigan Supreme Court Judge Maura D. Corrigan to head the Human Services Department and appointed Michigan Appeals Court Judge Brian K. Zahra to fill the resulting Supreme Court vacancy. Snyder delivered his first state address on January 19, Michigan's earliest state since Governor John Engler's 1996 speech on January 17. He supported the Detroit River International Crossing for the first time openly at the address, which was well received. by Republicans. Snyder appoints Andy Dillon, a pro-Democratic life, and former Speaker of the House, to serve as state treasurer in his government.
Snyder presented his first budget to the legislature on February 17, 2011, calling it a plan for "Michigan reinvention," and said it would end the Michigan deficit. He described the budget as containing "collective sacrifices" but added that his budget plan would create jobs and spur economic growth. The $ 46 billion budget reduced spending by $ 1.8 billion, raising taxes by eliminating tax exemption on pensions, while at the same time eliminating the country's complicated business taxes, replacing it with flat taxes that were significantly reduced in corporate earnings C. Shifting in the tax burden this prompted the State Senate Minority Leader Gretchen Whitmer to criticize the budget, saying that it does not involve "joint sacrifices," but rather balanced "behind our children, working families, and our seniors" and "picks" whom he wants to leave. "Snyder supports the government-backed rescue of the American auto industry, reflecting the view of 56% of Americans in 2012 that support the 2009 auto bailout according to a Pew Research Center poll (63% support in Michigan).
On March 16, 2011, Snyder signed a controversial bill into law that provides increased strength to emergency managers from local municipalities to resolve financial issues. The bill was repealed by a voter initiative in November 2012. However, a few weeks later in December 2012 Snyder signed a revised version of the bill back into law.
On December 22, 2011, Snyder signed the law. The Benefits of Household Benefits Act of Public Employees, which prevents domestic counterparts of state and local public partners from receiving health benefits. In January 2012, the ACLU filed a lawsuit against Snyder and the state of Michigan in federal court on behalf of five same-sex couples Michigan, each with one partner working for a local public school or municipality in Michigan. The lawsuit alleges that the law violates the same protection article of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States. On June 28, 2013, a federal judge dropped the law.
In April 2012, Snyder made a surprise trip to Afghanistan to thank and promise support for US forces. He traveled to Kuwait and then to Germany where he visited the wounded United States soldiers in the US Military hospital. He is also involved in trade missions to Europe, Asia, and worldwide to enhance international business relationships and research and development opportunities associated with Michigan universities. Snyder has focused efforts to attract companies like Chrysler.
After the approval of the legislature, Snyder signed a fiscal year 2012 budget in June, the earliest it has been completed in three decades. In May 2012, Snyder joined a bipartisan effort that urged the US Congress to pass a step to assert that Countries can collect sales tax on online purchases.
As governor, Snyder abolished the complicated state business taxes for a flat tax, and signed a bill raising taxes by eliminating tax exemption for retirement. For years Snyder said that anti-union legislation was not on his agenda, when on the morning of December 6, 2012, during a paralyzed duck session in the Republican-controlled Michigan parliament, Snyder called for a joint press conference with the legislative leadership to announce the law, fast track rights-to-work law. The law passed the two Michigan legislatures that day, without a committee vote or public hearing. A $ 1 million appropriation added to the law leaves him ineligible for repeal by referendum. On December 10, President Barack Obama visited the Daimler AG plant at Detroit Diesel in Redford, Michigan, and told employees of the law about "the right to work with less money." The law effectively states that union fee payments can not be required as a condition of employment. After waiting for the four required days between the legislative houses that passed their bills respectively, Snyder signed the law into law on December 11, 2012, making Michigan the 24th state in the United States as part of a plan to attract business and job to country. The Employee Free Choice Act, as the name implies, has received mixed results in the polls.
A Market Research Group poll conducted in March 2012 showed that Snyder's approval ratings rose to 50% among potential voters, who matched President Barack Obama, putting Snyder among the most popular Republican governors in the state brought by Obama in the election cycle 2008. Snyder is briefly mentioned as the possibility of choosing to become a Republican candidate for Vice President of the United States in 2012. The background of his business executive and 'positive' style has been referred to as a political asset, with his deed seen as strengthening the election case of a business executive candidate as President of the United States. He is also touted as a potential Republican candidate for President of the United States in 2016.
In December 2012, Snyder signed a law requiring facilities in which at least 120 abortions are conducted each year to obtain state licensing as a freestanding surgical facility. Planned Parenthood has urged Snyder to veto a bill that claims it does not need to raise costs.
In January 2013, Snyder traveled to Israel to meet Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. He was last in Israel in 1999 as a venture capitalist. "I have had the opportunity to see the start of a high-tech explosion in Israel and that's good to see, it's really a startup country they've done an amazing job of becoming entrepreneurs, innovative, and that's a major part of their economy now and the good part is we can learn from it. "
In March 2013, Snyder declared a financial emergency for the city of Detroit and appointed an emergency manager, Kevyn Orr. As a result of promises of emergency managers under Snyder's supervision, more than half of the country's black population lives in cities where local government is appointed rather than elected by voters.
On 27 December 2013, Snyder signed the bill into law that annuls Section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, which contains controversial provisions allowing the government and military to indefinitely detain American citizens and others without trial.
On January 23, 2014, Snyder announced plans to offer visas to 50,000 immigrant workers with a high degree to help drive the Detroit economy. Proponents of the program claim the program is expected to bring in new jobs and a more stable tax base.
On September 10, Detroit reached an agreement with three counties of Michigan for regional water and sewerage services that could remove a roadblock to federal court approval of a city plan to adjust its debt and get out of bankruptcy. Agreements with the Oakland, Wayne and Macomb counties created regional water and sewer authority, but allowed Detroit to maintain control of its local system. The deal is crucial to adjusting the city's $ 18 billion in debt and out of the biggest city bankruptcy ever.
On December 18, the Governor issued an executive order to establish the Michigan Department of Talent and Economic Development to become a new state institution, the Talent Investment Agency, created from the incorporation of the Housing Housing and Development State of Michigan, the Labor Development Board, the Governor of the Talenta Investment Agency and Unemployment Insurance Agency. Upon objections of the state legislature, the Department will come into force 60 days after the start of the next legislative session.
In November 2015, Governor Rick Snyder declared his opposition to allow the relocation of Syrian refugees to the state of Michigan.
Cabinet
Flint water crisis
From 2011 to 2015, Snyder appointed several individuals as Emergency Managers for Flint, Michigan. By 2014, emergency manager Darnell Earley is responsible for turning the city's water source into Flint River, which has trihalomethanes (TTHM) in it. Then it was found that the water was too corrosive, and washed out of the service line which was then digested by the people in the city. In September 2015, a study by Hurley Medical Center found that community children were poisoned by the leadership. While Flint transitions back to a water source earlier in October 2015, the level of lead in urban water remains above the level of federal action.
Amid allegations that the Michigan Department of Health is stalling the efforts of water treatment expert Marc Edwards to obtain public records, reporters have been asking when the State of Michigan knows about lead poisoning. The details were released by Detroit News Press and The Detroit News on February 26, 2016 of which Valerie Brader, Snyder's senior policy adviser and legal counsel, and her main legal adviser Mike Gadola have stated concerns him about Flint's water in October 2014, almost six months after Flint started using river water to save money, although Governor Snyder claimed he had not been aware of the problem until recently.
A petition from Angelo Scott Brown, a Flint priest and former Democratic Party governor candidate, to remember Snyder has been rejected by the State Council. The original Filmmaker and Flint Michael Moore has called for Snyder's arrest for alleged corruption and assault, and has started a petition on his website.
On November 13, 2015, four families filed a federal class action suit at the US District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit against Snyder and thirteen other city and state officials, including former Walin Flint Mayor Dayne Walling and former emergency financial manager Darnell Earley. The complaint alleges that officials acted recklessly and negligently, causing serious injuries from lead poisoning, including autoimmune disorders, skin lesions, and "brain fog."
On December 15, 2015, Mayor Weaver declared water issues as a public health emergency throughout the city to seek help from state and federal officials. Snyder apologized for the incident. Snyder declared a state of emergency on January 5, 2016 for Genesee County, Michigan.
On January 16, 2016, Snyder requested that the federal government declare a state of emergency in Flint.
In mid-April 2016, Snyder embarked on a 30-day Flint Challenge. "The plan is to just drink Flint tap water for a whole month to show the people that the water is safe and he cares about people." However, the Detroit Metro Times reported that the governor left the city on April 23 to spend weeks traveling around Europe to discuss trade, breaking his promise.
As of August 2016, Snyder's approval ratings are below 40 percent.
Electoral history
See also
- Flint Water Crisis
- Financial emergencies in Michigan
References
External links
- Office of the Governor Rick Snyder on the official Michigan government website
- Rick Snyder for Governor
- Rick Snyder on Curlie (based on DMOZ)
- Appearance in C-SPAN
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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