Cleanliness is a clean and free abstract state of dirt, and the habit of achieving and maintaining that condition. Cleanliness is often achieved through cleaning.
Hygiene can imply a moral quality, as the saying goes: "hygiene is in addition to piety", and can be considered as a contribution to other ideals such as 'health' and 'beauty'.
In emphasizing ongoing procedures or a series of habits for maintenance and prevention purposes, the concept of hygiene differs from purity, which is the physical, moral, or ritualistic state of freedom from pollutants. While purity is usually an individual or substance quality, hygiene has a social dimension, or implies a system of interaction. "Cleanliness," says Jacob Burckhardt, "is crucial to our modern idea of ​​social perfection." Household or workplace can be said to indicate cleanliness, but not ordinary sanctity; hygiene will also be a characteristic of people who maintain cleanliness or prevent dirty.
At a practical level, hygiene is thus linked to hygiene and disease prevention. Washing is one way to achieve physical hygiene, usually with water and often soap or detergent. The cleaning procedure is the most important in various forms of manufacturing.
As an affirmation of Moral superiority or honor, cleanliness has played a role in building cultural values ​​in relation to social class, humanity, and cultural imperialism.
Cleanliness is associated with good hygiene. Someone who is said to be clean usually describes cleanliness.
Video Cleanliness
Religion
In Christianity
The Bible has many purification rituals relating to menstruation, labor, sexual relations, skin diseases, death, and animal sacrifice. The Ethiopian Tewahedo Orthodox Church organizes several types of handwashing for example after leaving a toilet, restroom or bathhouse, or before praying, or after a meal. Women in the Ethiopian Tewahedo Orthodox Church were barred from entering the temple of the church during menstruation; and men do not enter the church the day after they have sex with their wives.
Christianity has always placed a strong emphasis on cleanliness, Apart from the condemnation of the mixed bath style of the Roman pool by early Christian priests, as well as the pagan custom of women bathing naked in front of men, this did not stop the Church from urging followers to go to the public baths for bathing, which contribute to good hygiene and health according to the Father of the Church, Clement of Alexandria. The Church also built separate public bath facilities for both sexes near monasteries and pilgrim sites; also, the popes lie within the basilicas and church monasteries since the early Middle Ages. Pope Gregory the Great urged his followers to appreciate bathing as a body's need.
In Hinduism
In Hinduism, cleanliness is an important value and Bhagavad Gita describes it as one of the divine qualities that must be practiced. The Sanskrit word for cleanliness is'? Aucam '. Interestingly, Bhagavad Gita repeated this word in five sloka at 13.8, 16.3, 16.7, 17.14 and 18.42. ? r? mad Bh? gavatam mentioned '? aucam 'in 1.16.26, 1.17.24 (as one of the four legs of Satya Yuga or Golden Age), 1.17.42, 3.28.4 (as a spiritual practice), 3.31.33 (those who are addicted to sex life will not understand hygiene ), 4.29.84 (purity of Atman), 7.11.8-12 (one of thirty qualities to be obtained), 7.11.21 (hygiene as a Brahmin character), 7.11.24 (hygiene is the best quality of worker), 11.3.24 (hygiene is the natural quality of a Brahmin), 11.18.36 (cleanliness as a virtue among those who have realized God), 11.18.43 (the quality to be practiced by a person households), 11.21.14 (cleansing one's body and mind), 11.19.36- 39 (cleanliness means detachment of action demanded by desire) 12.2.1 (Kali Yuga's effect on cleanliness).
Srimad Bhagavatam also recognizes cleanliness as one of the thirty qualities one has to acquire for God's grace and identifies internal and external cleanliness among twelve routine tasks. Cleanliness is also a noble quality that characterizes the Satya Yuga (Golden Age) in Hinduism. As stated by many Hindu writings that cleanliness is a relative way of God.
deva-dvija-guru-pr? j? a-p? jana? ? aucam? rjavam | brahmacaryam ahi? ca ?? r? ra? ucyate tapa   Pelayanan para Deva (dewa), orang suci, guru, orang tua dan orang bijak, Pel Pel ay ay ay ay ay Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Pel Seperti juga ketaatan kebersihan, kejujuran, kontinensia, dan non-cedera - Seperti Ini merupakan pertapaan yang berkaitan dengan tubuh.
anapek? Ha? ? huchir dak? ha ud? s? no gata-vyatha? | VRSA? Rambha-parity? g? yo mad-bhakta? his saya priya? Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â... Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Bhakta Seperti Saya Sangat Saya Sayangi.
Cleanliness or? Aucam is internal and external. Hinduism not only upholds external hygiene but also internal cleanliness or purity. Because their minds are constantly absorbed in a wholly pure God, the worshipers become cleansed of the defects of lust, anger, greed, envy, ego, etc. In this state of mind, they naturally prefer to keep the external body and the environment pure. as well. Thus, according to the old adage, "Cleanliness is in addition to piety," they are also externally pure. [1]
Hygiene is also a virtue that must be cultivated by Vedic students and spiritual aspirants. [2]
Srimad Bhagavatam also describes internal and external hygiene "My darling Uddhava, general hygiene, washing hands, bathing, performing worship at sunrise, noon and sunset, worshiping me, visiting places holy, chanting, avoiding what can not be touched, can not be defeated or not discussed, and remember My existence in all living entities as Paramatman - these principles must be followed by all members of society through the regulation of mind, words and body. "
All Hindus should make a visit to the seven sacred rivers. Bathing in these rivers will purify their minds and enhance their goodness. Therefore, to invoke the presence of the sacred river, the following Mantra is sung before bathing every day: AUM ga? Ge ca yamune caiva god? Var? sarasvat? | narmade si? â € <â €
In this water, I beg for the presence of holy water from the Ganga, Yamuna, Godavari, Sarasvati, Narmada, Sindhu, and Kaveri.
All Hindus must bathe before entering the temple to seek blessings. They also wash their feet before entering the temple. In some Orthodox Hindu households, bathing after visiting the cemetery is necessary because some Hindus believe it is unfavorable to behold and luck will follow. It is also linked to the pollution of the Ganges River.
The Hindus also clean their homes very well in preparing to celebrate Diwali every year because they believe that it brings good luck. Most Hindus also believe that keeping your home clean and great devotion is a gesture to welcome Dewi Lakshmi to their place of residence. Some orthodox Hindus refrain from cleaning their homes on Friday because it is a day dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi and cleaning the house on that day is considered unprofitable, so they are allowed to clean their homes in the rest of the day. The Tamils ​​also keep their homes clean in preparation for Diwali, Pongal or Bhol.
Hinduism also gives a deeper meaning to cleanliness. In Srimad Bhagavatam 11.19.36-39, hygiene is also defined as the release of the activity demanded by desire. Therefore, cleanliness means releasing material bonds, not just to rinse one's skin often with water. In Islam
There are many verses in the Quran that discuss cleanliness. For example, "... Verily, God loves the people who always turn to Him and He 'loves those who keep themselves pure and clean" (2: 222). And, "... In the mosque there are people who love clean and pure, God loves those who make themselves pure and pure" (9: 108).
The first lesson in an Islamic catechism manual is a matter of hygiene. The subjects taught first in the hygiene books include: the clean ones, what is clean and what is not clean, what people need to clean from, how they should clean, and the water they should use to clean. Muslims are required to perform ablution (ablue wudu) before each prayer, and it is recommended to remain in a state of ablution at all times. The ritual bath ( ghusl ) was performed on Friday before Friday prayers ( Juma ). Ritual bath is recommended for spiritual purity, also after committing sins, and is necessary for those who have washed the funeral. Particular attention is given to cleaning the house prior to the arrival of the guests or before the feast (Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha), and holy days and nights.
Maps Cleanliness
Hygiene
Since the theory of disease germs, hygiene has been interpreted as an attempt to remove germs and other harmful substances. The reaction to the overwhelming desire for a germ-free environment began to occur around 1989, when David Strachan proposed a "hygiene hypothesis" in the British Medical Journal. In essence, this hypothesis states that environmental microbes play a useful role in developing the immune system; the less germs that are exposed to early childhood, the more likely they are to experience health problems in childhood and as adults. Hygiene assessments, therefore, have social and cultural dimensions beyond the hygiene requirements for practical purposes.
Industry
In industry, certain processes such as those associated with integrated circuit manufacturing, require exceptional hygiene conditions achieved by working in the toilets. Hygiene is essential for successful electroplating, because the molecular layers of oil can prevent layer adhesion. The industry has developed special techniques for cleaning components, as well as tests for cleanliness. The most commonly used test depends on the wetting behavior of clean hydrophilic metal surfaces. Cleanliness is also important for vacuum systems to reduce outgassing. Hygiene is also important for semiconductor manufacturing.
See also
- Antiseptic
- Aseptic technique
- Cleanser
- Clean
- Clean room
- Contamination control
- Green cleaning
- Cleanliness
- Lady Macbeth Effect
- Pollution
- Environmental remediation
- Purification ritual
- Waste management
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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